Low-temperature ferromagnetism in perovskite <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"><mml:mrow><mml:mi>Sr</mml:mi><mml:mi>Ir</mml:mi><mml:msub><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">O</mml:mi><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:mrow></mml:math> films
نویسندگان
چکیده
The $5d$-based $\mathrm{Sr}\mathrm{Ir}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ represents a prototype example of nonmagnetic correlated metal which mainly originates from combined effect spin-orbit coupling, lattice dimensionality, and crystal structure. Therefore tuning these parameters results in diverse physical properties this material. Here, we study the structural, magnetic, electrical transport behavior epitaxial film ($\ensuremath{\sim}40\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{nm}$) grown on $\mathrm{Sr}\mathrm{Ti}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ substrate. As opposed to bulk material, exhibits ferromagnetic ordering at low temperature below $\ensuremath{\sim}20\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K}$. data indicate an insulating where nature charge follows Mott's variable-range-hopping model. A positive magnetoresistance is recorded 2 K has correlation with magnetic moment. We further observe nonlinear Hall $(<20\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\mathrm{K})$ arises due anomalous component effect. An anisotropic both been evidenced temperature, which, coupled effect, indicates development ordering. believe that enhanced (local) structural distortion caused by strain temperatures induces ordering, thus showing instability plays vital role $\mathrm{Sr}\mathrm{Ir}{\mathrm{O}}_{3}$.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical review
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0556-2813', '1538-4497', '1089-490X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.103.064418